Measuring Clinical Practice Parameters with Human Patient Simulation: A Pilot Study

Kavita Radhakrishnan, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Joan P. Roche, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Helene Cunningham, University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Abstract

Human Patient Simulators (HPS), electronically controlled mannequins as patient models, are increasingly being used in nursing education. However, no studies have validated the influence of systematic practice with HPS on clinical performance of nursing students. This pilot study attempted to identify the nursing clinical practice parameters influenced by HPS by evaluating the clinical performance of 12 senior second degree BSN students in five categories: safety, basic assessment skills, prioritization, problem-focused assessment, ensuing interventions, delegation and communication in a complex two-patient, simulated assignment. Students who practiced with the HPS in addition to their usual clinical training had significantly higher scores than the control group (usual clinical training alone) on Patient Identification (a subcategory of the safety category; p = 0.001), and on Assessing Vital Signs (a subcategory of the basic assessment category; p = 0.009). The control and intervention groups' performances were similar in every other category. Replication of this pilot with a larger sample is recommended.

Submitted: July 8, 2006 · Accepted: February 6, 2007 · Published: February 21, 2007

Recommended Citation

Radhakrishnan, Kavita; Roche, Joan P.; and Cunningham, Helene (2007) "Measuring Clinical Practice Parameters with Human Patient Simulation: A Pilot Study," International Journal of Nursing Education Scholarship: Vol. 4 : Iss. 1, Article 8.
Available at: http://www.bepress.com/ijnes/vol4/iss1/art8

 
 
 
 

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