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Farm productivity and efficiency in rural Bangladesh:The role of education revisited
M Niaz
Asadullah,
SKOPE, Department of Economics, University of Oxford
Sanzidur
Rahman,
School of Geography, Faculty of Social Science and Business, University of Plymouth
WPS/2005-10
ABSTRACT: This paper reassesses the debate over the role of education in farm production in Bangladesh
using a large dataset on rice producing households from 141 villages. Average and stochastic
production frontier functions are estimated to ascertain the effect of education on
productivity and efficiency. A full set of proxies for farm education stock variables are
incorporated to investigate the ‘internal’ as well as ‘external’ returns to education. The
external effect is investigated in the context of rural neighbourhoods. Our analysis reveals
that in addition to raising rice productivity and boosting potential output, household
education significantly reduces production inefficiencies. However, we are unable to find any
evidence of externality benefit of schooling – neighbour’s education does not matter in farm
production. We discuss the implication of these findings for rural education programs in
Bangladesh.
SUGGESTED CITATION: M Niaz Asadullah and Sanzidur Rahman,
" Farm productivity and efficiency in rural Bangladesh:The role of education revisited"
(November 1, 2005).
The Centre for the Study of African Economies Working Paper Series.
Working Paper 244.
http://www.bepress.com/csae/paper244
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