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Food Aid and Informal Insurance
Stefan
Dercon,
University of Oxford
Pramila
Krishnan,
University of Cambridge
ABSTRACT: Abstract
Households in developing countries use a variety of informal mechanisms to cope with risk, including mutual support and risk-sharing. These mechanisms cannot avoid that they remain vulnerable to shocks. Public programs in the form of food aid distribution and food-for-work programs are meant to protect vulnerable households from consumption and nutrition
downturns by providing a safety net. In this paper we look into
the extent to which food aid helps to smooth consumption by reducing the impact of negative shocks, taking into account informal risk-sharing arrangements. Using panel data from Ethiopia, we find that despite relatively poor targeting of the food aid, the programs contribute to better consumption outcomes, largely via intra-village risk sharing.
SUGGESTED CITATION: Stefan Dercon and Pramila Krishnan,
"Food Aid and Informal Insurance "
(July 31, 2003).
The Centre for the Study of African Economies Working Paper Series.
Working Paper 183.
http://www.bepress.com/csae/paper183
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