Patient Welfare under the Legal Standard of Care

Anja Olbrich, Institute of Social Medicine and Health Economics, Otto-von-Guericke University

A BEJEAP Contributions article.

Abstract

Presuming that the standard of care reflected in the physician reimbursement scheme harms patients, German and US courts enforce their traditional legal standard of care in malpractice lawsuits. This paper summarizes the literature, evaluates the legal standard in microeconomic terms and determines the insurers' and courts' impact on patient welfare. The legal standard proves to be inefficiently high. By contrast, patient welfare is maximized when insurers apply a two-part reimbursement scheme that induces physicians not to comply with the legal standard. If this is infeasible, another reimbursement scheme is suggested.

Submitted: June 23, 2007 · Accepted: April 8, 2008 · Published: July 28, 2008

Recommended Citation

Olbrich, Anja (2008) "Patient Welfare under the Legal Standard of Care," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy: Vol. 8 : Iss. 2 (Contributions), Article 9.
DOI: 10.2202/1935-1682.1827
Available at: http://www.bepress.com/bejeap/vol8/iss2/art9

 
 
 
 

ISSN: 1935-1682 ©1999-2009 The Berkeley Electronic Press™ All rights reserved.

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