Income Insecurity and Youth Emancipation: A Theoretical Approach

Ana Fernandes, University of Bern
Sascha O. Becker, University of Stirling
Samuel Bentolila, CEMFI
Andrea Ichino, University of Bologna

A BEJEAP Contributions article.

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a theoretical model to study the effect of income insecurity of parents and offspring on the child's residential choice. Parents are partially altruistic toward their children and will provide financial help to an independent child when her income is low relative to the parents'. We find that children of more altruistic parents are more likely to become independent. However, first-order stochastic dominance (FOSD) shifts in the distribution of the child's future income (or her parents') have ambiguous effects on the child's residential choice. Parental altruism is the very source of ambiguity in the results. If parents are selfish or the joint income distribution of parents and child places no mass on the region where transfers are provided, a FOSD shift in the distribution of the child's (parents') future income will reduce (raise) the child's current income threshold for independence.

Submitted: April 10, 2007 · Accepted: March 26, 2008 · Published: July 17, 2008

Recommended Citation

Fernandes, Ana; Becker, Sascha O.; Bentolila, Samuel; and Ichino, Andrea (2008) "Income Insecurity and Youth Emancipation: A Theoretical Approach," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy: Vol. 8 : Iss. 1 (Contributions), Article 19.
Available at: http://www.bepress.com/bejeap/vol8/iss1/art19

Related Files

insecuritytproofs07.pdf (148 kB)
Proofs to the results in the paper

 
 
 
 

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