A BEJEAP Topics article.

Abstract

Extant research finds inverse relationships between beer taxes and physical child abuse. This study extends the direction of research by investigating the relationship between beer taxes, other alcohol policies and child homicide deaths. The homicide death count for children 0-9 years old at the state level over 1981-2002 is used as the dependent variable. Negative binomial regression models with state and year fixed effects and other control variables are estimated. Results show an inverse relationship between per gallon beer taxes and child homicide deaths (elasticity approximately -0.19), and a direct relationship between alcohol retail outlet density and child homicide deaths (elasticity approximately 0.16). Very similar results are obtained when the dependent variable is changed to be the sum of child homicide deaths and child deaths classified as being due to 'undetermined intent', and when conditional maximum likelihood Poisson models are used instead of negative binomial models.

Submitted: February 1, 2006 · Accepted: July 16, 2006 · Published: August 31, 2006

Originally published in Topics in Economic Analysis & Policy.

Recommended Citation

Sen, Bisakha (2006) "The Relationship between Beer Taxes, Other Alcohol Policies, and Child Homicide Deaths," Topics in Economic Analysis & Policy: Vol. 6 : Iss. 1, Article 15.
Available at: http://www.bepress.com/bejeap/topics/vol6/iss1/art15