Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization With Evasion

Néstor Gandelman, Universidad ORT
Rubén Hernández-Murillo, Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

A BEJEAP Topics article.

Abstract

We examine a two-jurisdiction tax competition environment where local governments can only imperfectly monitor where agents pay taxes and risk-averse individuals may choose to cross borders to pay lower taxes in a neighboring location.

In a game between local authorities, we find that, when communities differ in size, in equilibrium the smaller community sets lower taxes and attracts agents from the larger jurisdiction. With identical communities, tax rates must be equal.

Finally, we examine the incentives of jurisdictions to harmonize tax rates and find that, whenever the smaller community benefits from tax harmonization, the larger jurisdiction will benefit also.

Submitted: October 29, 2003 · Accepted: May 5, 2004 · Published: May 28, 2004

Originally published in Topics in Economic Analysis & Policy.

Recommended Citation

Gandelman, Néstor and Hernández-Murillo, Rubén (2004) "Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization With Evasion," Topics in Economic Analysis & Policy: Vol. 4 : Iss. 1, Article 13.
Available at: http://www.bepress.com/bejeap/topics/vol4/iss1/art13

 
 
 
 

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